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Stable expectations and housing prices: quasi-experimental evidence from the promulgation of China’s Civil Code

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  • Zhen Xu
  • Xian Zheng
  • Xiaoyuan Zou

Abstract

This study exploits the promulgation of China’s Civil Code as a quasi-experiment to examine how stable expectations influence housing prices. Using a regression discontinuity-in-time approach on detailed transaction data (May 2017–December 2022), we document a significant price appreciation of roughly 2.74% for residential properties post-policy. These findings hold under various robustness checks. We also observe a marked decline in time on the market, indicating enhanced liquidity. Further analyses reveal that older resale units benefit disproportionately from improved market confidence, mainly through reduced liquidity risk. Overall, the evidence highlights the crucial role of stable expectations and liquidity in shaping housing values.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhen Xu & Xian Zheng & Xiaoyuan Zou, 2026. "Stable expectations and housing prices: quasi-experimental evidence from the promulgation of China’s Civil Code," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 58(24), pages 4680-4696, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:58:y:2026:i:24:p:4680-4696
    DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2025.2499744
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