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A note on the labour market volatility puzzle: the role of endogenous participation

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  • Lifang Xu

Abstract

This article studies the effects of endogenous participation of marginally attached workers on wage dynamics and hence on the unemployment fluctuations in a stylized search theoretic model. It shows that endogenous participation of these workers induces a countercyclical component in the wage equation under Nash bargaining. As a result, the elasticity of wage with respect to productivity becomes smaller and hence the model can generate larger unemployment fluctuations, compared to the textbook model. With careful calibration, I show that the model well captures the wage dynamics and can explain the unemployment and job openings volatility reasonably well.

Suggested Citation

  • Lifang Xu, 2025. "A note on the labour market volatility puzzle: the role of endogenous participation," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 57(45), pages 7319-7331, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:57:y:2025:i:45:p:7319-7331
    DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2024.2388310
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