IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/taf/applec/v57y2025i30p4263-4278.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Score-driven latent-factor panel data models of economic freedom: an empirical application to the United States

Author

Listed:
  • Szabolcs Blazsek
  • Andrés Marroquín
  • Zachary A. Thomas
  • C. Asa Lambert

Abstract

In this paper, we study the link between economic freedom and gross domestic product (GDP) growth of 12 industries making up the United States (US) economy for 50 US states from 2005 to 2020. To measure the industry-specific impact of economic freedom in the US, we use a novel panel data model, named the score-driven latent-factor panel data model of economic freedom, which includes US state- and industry-specific score-driven components, US state- and industry-specific unobserved effects, and federal-level latent factor. We show that the statistical performance of the novel panel data model is superior to those of classical static and dynamic panel data models. With the exception of the ‘Agriculture’ and ‘Utilities’ industries, we find a positive relationship between economic freedom and growth in 10 of the 12 US industries considered for the score-driven latent-factor panel data model.

Suggested Citation

  • Szabolcs Blazsek & Andrés Marroquín & Zachary A. Thomas & C. Asa Lambert, 2025. "Score-driven latent-factor panel data models of economic freedom: an empirical application to the United States," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 57(30), pages 4263-4278, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:57:y:2025:i:30:p:4263-4278
    DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2024.2354515
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/00036846.2024.2354515
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1080/00036846.2024.2354515?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:57:y:2025:i:30:p:4263-4278. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Chris Longhurst (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.tandfonline.com/RAEC20 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.