IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/taf/applec/v57y2025i29p4158-4172.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Stock liquidity and stock price crash risk: evidence from China

Author

Listed:
  • Ping Zhang
  • Zijin Qu
  • Yiru Wang

Abstract

This paper investigates how stock liquidity influences stock price crash risk using data from Chinese A-share listed companies between 2009 and 2018. Our findings show that enhanced liquidity increases stock price crash risk. This effect becomes more pronounced in firms with lower levels of information transparency and weaker external governance. Higher levels of management stock ownership and significant shareholdings by major shareholders also intensify the relationship between liquidity and the risk of stock price crashes. We explain for this phenomenon by short-termism and governance theory. Specifically, highly liquid stocks exert short-term pressure on management due to short-termism. To fulfil the profit expectations of short-term investors, management might resort to upward earnings management, and conceal bad news, thereby elevating the risk of stock price crashes. Governance theory argues that heightened liquidity facilitates the withdrawal of major shareholders upon bad news revelation, which intensifies the market reaction to bad news, potentially triggering additional stock selling and consequently elevating the risk of stock price crashes. Furthermore, our additional analysis reveals that liquidity exerts a more pronounced influence on crashes during a bull market than a bear market. And distinct property rights do not substantially alter the relationship between liquidity and crash risk.

Suggested Citation

  • Ping Zhang & Zijin Qu & Yiru Wang, 2025. "Stock liquidity and stock price crash risk: evidence from China," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 57(29), pages 4158-4172, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:57:y:2025:i:29:p:4158-4172
    DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2024.2348185
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/00036846.2024.2348185
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1080/00036846.2024.2348185?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:57:y:2025:i:29:p:4158-4172. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Chris Longhurst (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.tandfonline.com/RAEC20 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.