IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/taf/applec/v53y2021i5p536-554.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The federal-private wage differential: how has it evolved?

Author

Listed:
  • Sun-Ki Choi
  • John Garen

Abstract

This paper is the first to document and analyse the variation of the federal-private pay differential over time. We estimate the evolution of the federal-private pay differential from 1995 to 2017 using Current Population Survey data, enabling us to examine the current pay gap and how it has changed. To do so, wage regressions are estimated by year and used to calculate the yearly federal-private wage differential. To deal with unobserved heterogeneity, we adopt control function methods. We also estimate the probability of receiving employer-provided health insurance and a pension plan each year for each sector. The findings imply that the federal pay differential is invariably positive, but has varied substantially. We examine the reasons for this variation and find that the most robust result is the positive effect of federal spending as a share of GDP, ipromplying that a 1 percentage point increase in federal spending as a share of GDP raises the federal pay differential by 1.3 to 1.75 percentage points.

Suggested Citation

  • Sun-Ki Choi & John Garen, 2021. "The federal-private wage differential: how has it evolved?," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 53(5), pages 536-554, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:53:y:2021:i:5:p:536-554
    DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2020.1808572
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/00036846.2020.1808572
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1080/00036846.2020.1808572?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:53:y:2021:i:5:p:536-554. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Chris Longhurst (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.tandfonline.com/RAEC20 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.