IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/taf/apeclt/v31y2024i3p247-258.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The lasting effects of Covid-19 lockdowns on mental health

Author

Listed:
  • Yuanhong Ma
  • Zhong Yao
  • Zhuang Hao

Abstract

Using the Baidu search index of mental health keywords and a difference-in-differences identification strategy, we study the lasting effects of Covid-19 lockdown measures implemented among cities in the Hubei province of China on the mental health of Hubei residents. We find that the lockdowns lead to an immediate surge in internet searches of mental health keywords including anxiety, depression, and insomnia. These effects remain at high levels after the lifting of lockdown measures and only come down to the pre-lockdown levels after 3 to 6 months. The effect on the keyword search of suicide lasts even longer. These results suggest that previous research that only focuses on the immediate effects may have underestimated the detrimental effects of lockdowns on mental health. Our findings help to understand the comprehensive effects of Covid-19 lockdowns and offer practical guidance on the withdrawal timing of psychological aid for residents under and post lockdowns.

Suggested Citation

  • Yuanhong Ma & Zhong Yao & Zhuang Hao, 2024. "The lasting effects of Covid-19 lockdowns on mental health," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 31(3), pages 247-258, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:apeclt:v:31:y:2024:i:3:p:247-258
    DOI: 10.1080/13504851.2022.2130864
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/13504851.2022.2130864
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1080/13504851.2022.2130864?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:taf:apeclt:v:31:y:2024:i:3:p:247-258. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Chris Longhurst (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.tandfonline.com/RAEL20 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.