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The banking sector, stress and financial crisis: symmetric and asymmetric analysis

Author

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  • Nedal Al-Fayoumi
  • Bana Abuzayed
  • Talah S. Arabiyat

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of economic and financial stress on US banking sector returns during periods of crisis and tranquility. It further examines symmetric and asymmetric effects. The study applies GARCH (1, 1) methodology and describes stock returns based on the Fama–French–Carhart extended capital asset-pricing four systematic factors model. The results indicate that during the entire study period (from 10 January 2003 to 29 September 2017), US banking sector returns responded negatively to stress-induced changes, and investors were more sensitive to stress increases (negative news) than stress declines (positive news), especially during the financial crisis. These results support the view that stress shocks constitute a systematic asset price risk to the US banking sector. Investors and policymakers should both consider these shocks when modelling asset prices and evaluating banks’ stability.

Suggested Citation

  • Nedal Al-Fayoumi & Bana Abuzayed & Talah S. Arabiyat, 2019. "The banking sector, stress and financial crisis: symmetric and asymmetric analysis," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 26(19), pages 1603-1611, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:apeclt:v:26:y:2019:i:19:p:1603-1611
    DOI: 10.1080/13504851.2019.1591581
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    Cited by:

    1. Xiang Yuan & Luyao Wang & Xicheng Yin & Hongwei Wang, 2021. "How text sentiment moderates the impact of motivational cues on crowdfunding campaigns," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 7(1), pages 1-26, December.
    2. Mobeen Ur Rehman & Wafa Ghardallou & Nasir Ahmad & Xuan Vinh Vo & Sang Hoon Kang, 2024. "Does effect of risk and uncertainties on US sectoral returns differ across different investment horizons and market conditions," Risk Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 26(1), pages 1-49, February.

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