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Decomposing terms of trade fluctuations in Ethiopia

Author

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  • Josef Loening
  • Masato Higashi

Abstract

This article proposes a technique to decompose short-run fluctuations in the terms of trade. Using Ethiopia as an example, we decompose the commodity terms of trade into various components to measure the impact of price and volume shifts as well as export diversification. We use monthly data from the past decade, including periods during the global food and financial crises. Our findings suggest that diversification out of traditional coffee exports to other export commodities successfully mitigated the terms of trade shock. Continued export diversification will be beneficial.

Suggested Citation

  • Josef Loening & Masato Higashi, 2011. "Decomposing terms of trade fluctuations in Ethiopia," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 18(13), pages 1219-1224.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:apeclt:v:18:y:2011:i:13:p:1219-1224
    DOI: 10.1080/13504851.2010.532094
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    Cited by:

    1. Durevall, Dick & Loening, Josef L. & Ayalew Birru, Yohannes, 2013. "Inflation dynamics and food prices in Ethiopia," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 89-106.
    2. Magomedov, Rustam (Магомедов, Рустам) & Idrisova, Vittoria (Идрисова, Виттория), 2018. "Sectoral Indices of the Terms of Trade: Development of Methodology and Overview for Russia [Отраслевые Индексы Условий Торговли: Разработка Методики И Обзор Для России]," Working Papers 061822, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • O55 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Africa

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