IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/telsys/v76y2021i4d10.1007_s11235-020-00730-5.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Energy efficiency optimization for amplify and forward relay networks with channel estimation errors

Author

Listed:
  • Foroogh S. Tabataba

    (Isfahan University of Technology)

  • Parisa Rouhani

    (Isfahan University of Technology)

  • Mohammad Koolivand

    (Isfahan University of Technology)

Abstract

Due to the rapidly increasing energy consumption of the wireless communication systems, designing an energy-efficient system has become an important challenge. One can consider cooperative communication as a promising solution to reduce energy consumed by wireless networks. Hence, in this paper, we study the problem of maximizing energy efficiency by optimally allocating power in three cooperative channel scenarios. Unlike the previous works, imperfect channel state information is considered for all channels. Therefore, energy efficiency functions are derived considering channel estimation errors, and the following optimization problems are formulated to maximize the energy efficiency under the maximum transmission power and the minimum spectral efficiency constraints. Regarding the energy efficiency function behavior, an alternating optimization algorithm is used to find pilot and data transmission power at the source node. It also optimizes the power amplification gain of pilot and data at the relay node. Simulation results demonstrate that the imperfect channel state information condition can degrade the energy efficiency performance significantly. However, using the proposed power allocation method can improve the performance and compensate for the negative effect of channel estimation error. Moreover, the effect of circuit power on the optimal energy efficiency is investigated. It is shown that for a lower range of spectral efficiency, the negative effect of circuit power is greater than the channel estimation error’s negative effect, while for the higher values, the estimation error dominates the circuit power. We also observe that the results obtained from the proposed power allocation algorithms are close to the results of the global search method.

Suggested Citation

  • Foroogh S. Tabataba & Parisa Rouhani & Mohammad Koolivand, 2021. "Energy efficiency optimization for amplify and forward relay networks with channel estimation errors," Telecommunication Systems: Modelling, Analysis, Design and Management, Springer, vol. 76(4), pages 541-552, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:telsys:v:76:y:2021:i:4:d:10.1007_s11235-020-00730-5
    DOI: 10.1007/s11235-020-00730-5
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11235-020-00730-5
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s11235-020-00730-5?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mushtaq Ahmad & Farooq Alam Orakzai & Ashfaq Ahmed & Muhammad Naeem & Muhammad Iqbal & Tariq Umer, 2019. "Energy efficiency in cognitive radio assisted D2D communication networks," Telecommunication Systems: Modelling, Analysis, Design and Management, Springer, vol. 71(2), pages 167-180, June.
    2. Van-Dinh Nguyen & Oh-Soon Shin, 2017. "Performance analysis of ZF receivers with imperfect CSI for uplink massive MIMO systems," Telecommunication Systems: Modelling, Analysis, Design and Management, Springer, vol. 65(2), pages 241-252, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.

      Corrections

      All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:telsys:v:76:y:2021:i:4:d:10.1007_s11235-020-00730-5. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

      If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

      If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

      If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

      For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

      Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

      IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.