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BloomTime: space-efficient stateful tracking of time-dependent network performance metrics

Author

Listed:
  • Racyus D. G. Pacífico

    (Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
    Universidade Federal de Viçosa)

  • Lucas B. Silva

    (Universidade Federal de Viçosa)

  • Gerferson R. Coelho

    (Universidade Federal de Viçosa)

  • Pablo G. Silva

    (Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais)

  • Alex B. Vieira

    (Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora)

  • Marcos A. M. Vieira

    (Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais)

  • Ítalo F. S. Cunha

    (Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais)

  • Luiz F. M. Vieira

    (Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais)

  • José A. M. Nacif

    (Universidade Federal de Viçosa)

Abstract

Network monitoring is essential to tasks ranging from planning to troubleshooting. Unfortunately, comprehensive real-time monitoring of complex networks with large traffic volume is challenging. In particular, tracking of time-dependent metrics, such as round-trip latency or transmission rate requires maintaining state and this is hard to scale. We propose BloomTime: a network monitoring primitive in hardware that employs standard bloom filters to approximately track the times between packets. We have prototyped BloomTime on the NetFPGA platform. As a use case, we use BloomTime to monitor the mean and variance of packet inter-arrival times. We have compared BloomTime against end-host measurements and a centralized solution using classic stateful monitoring. We show that BloomTime can monitor 70 times more flows than the traditional stateful approach with approximation errors below 20%. BloomTime was validated in a realistic test environment using real traces. We show that BloomTime can monitor simultaneously 2000 flows on the NetFPGA 1G board (first generation) with 4 MB of SRAM.

Suggested Citation

  • Racyus D. G. Pacífico & Lucas B. Silva & Gerferson R. Coelho & Pablo G. Silva & Alex B. Vieira & Marcos A. M. Vieira & Ítalo F. S. Cunha & Luiz F. M. Vieira & José A. M. Nacif, 2020. "BloomTime: space-efficient stateful tracking of time-dependent network performance metrics," Telecommunication Systems: Modelling, Analysis, Design and Management, Springer, vol. 74(2), pages 201-223, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:telsys:v:74:y:2020:i:2:d:10.1007_s11235-020-00653-1
    DOI: 10.1007/s11235-020-00653-1
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