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Documentary quality versus veracity of information of the websites on syphilis and gonorrhea

Author

Listed:
  • María Sanz-Lorente

    (University Miguel Hernandez of Elche
    Consellería of Universal Health and Public Health)

  • Natalia Moles-Caballero

    (University Miguel Hernandez of Elche)

  • Carmina Wanden-Berghe

    (University General Hospital of Alicante)

  • Javier Sanz-Valero

    (University Miguel Hernandez of Elche
    Carlos III Health Institute)

Abstract

Objective: Analyze the possible relation between the documentary quality (DQ) versus the veracity of information (VI) on the syphilis and gonorrhea web pages. Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study of websites containing information about syphilis and gonorrhea, by accessing this population through a Google. The quality was studied by using 8 variables belonging to DQ and 7 variables of the VI. Results: A total of 440 active websites mainly belonging to mass media and private entities was assessed. The fulfillment of DQ gave the following results: Mean 3.46 ± 0.07, median 4 and range from 0 to 7. The VI result was: median 4.07 ± 0.09, median 4 and range from 0 to 7. According to the search athwart syphilis or gonorrhea, the contrast of the median of the two indicators was: 3.55 vs 3.37 p = 0.181 and 4.14 vs 4.00 p = 0.442. No correlation was verified amid the data of DQ and VI (R = 0.04); p = 0.368. Similarly, no significance was observed when segregating data by disease, in the case of syphilis R = -0.03; p = 0.625 and on gonorrhea R = 0.12; p = 0.064. Conclusions: The DQ and VI bestowed low outcomes, which implies poor quality of syphilis and gonorrhea websites. According to infection (syphilis or gonorrhea), there were no meaningful differences amid the median values of the two indicators. Being acquainted with the authorship and affiliation of a website and the fact that it is tied to a prestigious web may be a factor to be deemed when predicting the VI of a website. The correlation amid the two indicators did not demonstrate an association, thus, knowing the DQ does not imply having the security of an adequate VI.

Suggested Citation

  • María Sanz-Lorente & Natalia Moles-Caballero & Carmina Wanden-Berghe & Javier Sanz-Valero, 2021. "Documentary quality versus veracity of information of the websites on syphilis and gonorrhea," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 126(11), pages 8775-8788, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:scient:v:126:y:2021:i:11:d:10.1007_s11192-021-04123-6
    DOI: 10.1007/s11192-021-04123-6
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