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Propagation characteristics of historical tsunamis that attacked the east coast of Korea

Author

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  • Chae Lim
  • Jae Bae
  • Jong Lee
  • Sung Yoon

Abstract

In this study, a numerical modeling system based on the dispersion–correction finite difference scheme equipped with a grid-nesting scheme is constructed. The model is applied to simulate the propagation of three historical tsunami events that attacked the east coast of Korea. The calculated free-surface displacements for the cases of the 1983 Akita and the 1993 Okushiri tsunamis are compared with the observations at four tidal stations along the east coast of Korea. The comparison shows that the results agree well with the observations. The analyses of the simulated results show that underwater topography, such as submerged rises and ridges, plays an important role in the propagation of tsunamis in this region. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2008

Suggested Citation

  • Chae Lim & Jae Bae & Jong Lee & Sung Yoon, 2008. "Propagation characteristics of historical tsunamis that attacked the east coast of Korea," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 47(1), pages 95-118, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:47:y:2008:i:1:p:95-118
    DOI: 10.1007/s11069-007-9199-x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Byung Choi & Efim Pelinovsky & Igor Ryabov & Sung Hong, 2002. "Distribution Functions of Tsunami Wave Heights," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 25(1), pages 1-21, January.
    2. Byung Choi & Efim Pelinovsky & Ho Lee & Seung Woo, 2005. "Estimates of Tsunami Risk Zones on the Coasts Adjacent to the East (Japan) Sea based on the Synthetic Catalogue," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 36(3), pages 355-381, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Byung-Ho Choi & Yong-Sik Cho & Sung Bum Yoon, 2016. "Tsunami research in Korea," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 84(2), pages 437-454, November.

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