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On Weak Convergence of Stochastic Wave Equation with Colored Noise on $$\mathbb {R}$$ R

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  • Wenxuan Tao

    (University of Birmingham)

Abstract

In this paper, we study the following stochastic wave equation on the real line: $$\partial _t^2 u_{\alpha }=\partial _x^2 u_{\alpha }+b\left( u_\alpha \right) +\sigma \left( u_\alpha \right) \eta _{\alpha }$$ ∂ t 2 u α = ∂ x 2 u α + b u α + σ u α η α . The noise $$\eta _\alpha $$ η α is white in time and colored in space with a covariance structure $$\mathbb {E}[\eta _\alpha (t,x)\eta _\alpha (s,y)]=\delta (t-s)f_\alpha (x-y)$$ E [ η α ( t , x ) η α ( s , y ) ] = δ ( t - s ) f α ( x - y ) where $$f_\alpha $$ f α is continuous with respect to $$\alpha $$ α in Fourier mode, see Assumption 1.2. We prove the continuity of the probability measure induced by the solution $$u_\alpha $$ u α , in terms of $$\alpha $$ α , with respect to the convergence in law in the topology of continuous functions with uniform metric on compact sets. We also give several examples of $$f_{\alpha }$$ f α to which our theorem applies.

Suggested Citation

  • Wenxuan Tao, 2025. "On Weak Convergence of Stochastic Wave Equation with Colored Noise on $$\mathbb {R}$$ R," Journal of Theoretical Probability, Springer, vol. 38(3), pages 1-23, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:jotpro:v:38:y:2025:i:3:d:10.1007_s10959-025-01427-8
    DOI: 10.1007/s10959-025-01427-8
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Maria Jolis & Noèlia Viles, 2007. "Continuity in Law with Respect to the Hurst Parameter of the Local Time of the Fractional Brownian Motion," Journal of Theoretical Probability, Springer, vol. 20(2), pages 133-152, June.
    2. Bezdek, Pavel, 2016. "On weak convergence of stochastic heat equation with colored noise," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 126(9), pages 2860-2875.
    3. Wu, Dongsheng & Xiao, Yimin, 2009. "Continuity in the Hurst index of the local times of anisotropic Gaussian random fields," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 119(6), pages 1823-1844, June.
    4. Jolis, Maria & Viles, Noèlia, 2007. "Continuity with respect to the Hurst parameter of the laws of the multiple fractional integrals," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 117(9), pages 1189-1207, September.
    5. Giordano, Luca M. & Jolis, Maria & Quer-Sardanyons, Lluís, 2020. "SPDEs with linear multiplicative fractional noise: Continuity in law with respect to the Hurst index," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 130(12), pages 7396-7430.
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