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Trajectory Modeling of Robot Manipulators in the Presence of Obstacles

Author

Listed:
  • S. F. P. Saramago

    (Federal University of Uberlandia)

  • V. Steffen

    (Federal University of Uberlandia)

Abstract

This paper presents two different strategies for the problem of the optimal trajectory planning of robot manipulators in the presence of fixed obstacles. The first strategy is related to the situation where the trajectory must pass through a given number of points. The second strategy corresponds to the case where only the initial and final points are given. The optimal traveling time and the minimum mechanical energy of the actuators are considered together to build a multiobjective function. The trajectories are defined using spline functions and are obtained through offline computation for online operation. Sequential unconstrained minimization techniques (SUMT) have been used for the optimization. The obstacles are considered as three-dimensional objects sharing the same workspace performed by the robot. The obstacle avoidance is expressed in terms of the distances between potentially colliding parts. Simulation results are presented and show the efficiency of the general methodology used in this paper.

Suggested Citation

  • S. F. P. Saramago & V. Steffen, 2001. "Trajectory Modeling of Robot Manipulators in the Presence of Obstacles," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 110(1), pages 17-34, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:joptap:v:110:y:2001:i:1:d:10.1023_a:1017587311457
    DOI: 10.1023/A:1017587311457
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    Cited by:

    1. Yusheng Zhou & Zaihua Wang, 2016. "Motion Controller Design of Wheeled Inverted Pendulum with an Input Delay Via Optimal Control Theory," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 168(2), pages 625-645, February.

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