IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/joinma/v36y2025i5d10.1007_s10845-024-02367-6.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Three-dimensional fabric smoothness evaluation using point cloud data for enhanced quality control

Author

Listed:
  • Zhijie Yuan

    (Shanghai University of Engineering Science)

  • Binjie Xin

    (Shanghai University of Engineering Science)

  • Jing Zhang

    (Shanghai University of Engineering Science)

  • Yingqi Xu

    (Shanghai University of Engineering Science)

Abstract

Assessing the smoothness appearance of fabrics, especially in three-dimensional forms, is vital for quality control. Existing methods often lack objectivity or fail to consider the full 3D structure of the fabric. In this study, we introduce an innovative system that harnesses point cloud data to overcome these limitations. We use a 3D scanning system to capture a multi-directional point cloud representation of the textile surface. The data undergoes stitching and filtering to obtain an optimized point cloud model for feature extraction. We propose the 3D and 2D alpha-shape area ratio as a novel feature parameter for determining surface smoothness. Validation was conducted with 730 point clouds from 146 fabric samples, achieving an impressive 95.81%, recognition accuracy, which aligns with expert subjective evaluations. This research not only presents a dependable method for 3D textile smoothness grading but also indicates its applicability in other industries where surface evaluation is pivotal.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhijie Yuan & Binjie Xin & Jing Zhang & Yingqi Xu, 2025. "Three-dimensional fabric smoothness evaluation using point cloud data for enhanced quality control," Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, Springer, vol. 36(5), pages 3327-3343, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:joinma:v:36:y:2025:i:5:d:10.1007_s10845-024-02367-6
    DOI: 10.1007/s10845-024-02367-6
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10845-024-02367-6
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s10845-024-02367-6?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:joinma:v:36:y:2025:i:5:d:10.1007_s10845-024-02367-6. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.