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Vintage Capital, Market Structure and Productivity in an Evolutionary Model of Industry Growth

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  • Schuette, Herbert L

Abstract

This paper examines the effects of inter-firm variation in vintage equipment replacement policies on industry productivity and structure using an evolutionary model based on Nelson-Winter. Traditional industry productivity measures assume a graduated replacement policy with low variation across firms in the average age of the capital stock. This approach allows for inter-firm policy variation. The first part reviews the neoclassical treatment of vintage capital investment; the second part outlines an evolutionary model of vintage replacement in the context of industry growth; and the third part presents results of simulation experiments focused on the relationship between vintage replacement patterns and industry productivity growth. Findings suggest that inter-firm differences in vintage capital investment policies may account for significant shifts in the rates of industry productivity growth and changes in market structure.

Suggested Citation

  • Schuette, Herbert L, 1994. "Vintage Capital, Market Structure and Productivity in an Evolutionary Model of Industry Growth," Journal of Evolutionary Economics, Springer, vol. 4(3), pages 173-184, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:joevec:v:4:y:1994:i:3:p:173-84
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