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The complexity of total edge domination and some related results on trees

Author

Listed:
  • Zhuo Pan

    (Lanzhou University)

  • Yu Yang

    (Lanzhou University)

  • Xianyue Li

    (Lanzhou University)

  • Shou-Jun Xu

    (Lanzhou University)

Abstract

For a graph $$G = (V, E)$$G=(V,E) with vertex set V and edge set E, a subset F of E is called an edge dominating set (resp. a total edge dominating set) if every edge in $$E\backslash F$$E\F (resp. in E) is adjacent to at least one edge in F, the minimum cardinality of an edge dominating set (resp. a total edge dominating set) of G is the edge domination number (resp. total edge domination number) of G, denoted by $$\gamma ^{\prime }(G)$$γ′(G) (resp. $$\gamma _t^{\prime }(G)$$γt′(G)). In the present paper, we first prove that the total edge domination problem is NP-complete for bipartite graphs with maximum degree 3. Then, for a graph G, we give the inequality $$\gamma ^{\prime }(G)\leqslant \gamma ^{\prime }_{t}(G)\leqslant 2\gamma ^{\prime }(G)$$γ′(G)⩽γt′(G)⩽2γ′(G) and characterize the trees T which obtain the upper or lower bounds in the inequality.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhuo Pan & Yu Yang & Xianyue Li & Shou-Jun Xu, 0. "The complexity of total edge domination and some related results on trees," Journal of Combinatorial Optimization, Springer, vol. 0, pages 1-19.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:jcomop:v::y::i::d:10.1007_s10878-020-00596-y
    DOI: 10.1007/s10878-020-00596-y
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    Cited by:

    1. Zhuo Pan & Xianyue Li & Shou-Jun Xu, 2020. "Complexity and characterization aspects of edge-related domination for graphs," Journal of Combinatorial Optimization, Springer, vol. 40(3), pages 757-773, October.
    2. Zhuo Pan & Xianyue Li & Shou-Jun Xu, 0. "Complexity and characterization aspects of edge-related domination for graphs," Journal of Combinatorial Optimization, Springer, vol. 0, pages 1-17.

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