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Characterizing 3-uniform linear extremal hypergraphs on feedback vertex number

Author

Listed:
  • Zhongzheng Tang

    (School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications)

  • Yucong Tang

    (Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
    Key Laboratory of Mathematical Modelling and High Performance Computing of Air Vehicles (NUAA), MIIT)

  • Zhuo Diao

    (School of Statistics and Mathematics, Central University of Finance and Economics)

Abstract

Let $$H=(V,E)$$ H = ( V , E ) be a hypergraph with vertex set V and edge set E. $$S\subseteq V$$ S ⊆ V is a feedback vertex set (FVS) of H if $$H\setminus S$$ H \ S has no cycle and $$\tau _c(H)$$ τ c ( H ) denote the minimum cardinality of a FVS of H. Chen et al. [IWOCA,2016] has proven if H is a linear 3-uniform hypergraph with m edges, then $$\tau _c(H)\le m/3$$ τ c ( H ) ≤ m / 3 . In this paper, we furthermore characterize all the extremal hypergraphs with $$\tau _c(H)= m/3$$ τ c ( H ) = m / 3 holds. This result has a direct application to Tuza’s conjecture.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhongzheng Tang & Yucong Tang & Zhuo Diao, 2022. "Characterizing 3-uniform linear extremal hypergraphs on feedback vertex number," Journal of Combinatorial Optimization, Springer, vol. 44(5), pages 3310-3330, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:jcomop:v:44:y:2022:i:5:d:10.1007_s10878-022-00893-8
    DOI: 10.1007/s10878-022-00893-8
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