IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/ijsaem/v10y2019i5d10.1007_s13198-019-00888-5.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Multi-attribute dependent bug severity and fix time prediction modeling

Author

Listed:
  • Meera Sharma

    (University of Delhi)

  • Madhu Kumari

    (University of Delhi)

  • V. B. Singh

    (University of Delhi)

Abstract

A software bug is characterized by many features/attributes out of which some are entered during the time of bug reporting whereas others are entered during the bug fixing. Severity is an important bug attribute and critical factor in deciding how soon it needs to be fixed. During the initial period of bug reporting, its severity changes and get stabilizes over a period of time. Severity identification is a major task of triagers, whose success affects the bug fix time. The prediction of bug fix time will help in estimating the maintenance efforts and better software project management. We investigated the association among the bug attributes and built multi-attribute based classification and regression models for bug severity and fix time prediction. Bug severity and fix time prediction models have been built using the combinations of different independent bug attributes. We have used different classification and regression techniques, namely Support Vector Machine (SVM), Naïve Bayes (NB), k-Nearest Neighbors (k-NN), Ordinal Regression (OR), Fuzzy Linear Regression (FLR), Fuzzy Multi Linear Regression (FMLR), Multiple Linear Regression (MLR), Support Vector Regression (SVR) and k-Nearest Neighbors Regression (k-NNR) to build the models. Our models are tested on the real world datasets from famous open source project: Mozilla. k-NN gives better performance than NB and SVM in terms of precision and f-measure for bug severity prediction. In terms of goodness of fit, SVR is better than MLR and k-NNR for bug fix time prediction. The proposed mechanism is able to predict severity and fix time for newly reported bugs. Empirical results reveal that the multi-attribute based classification and regression models work well for bug severity and fix time prediction. The two newly derived attributes Summary weight and Bug age are found to be good predictors of severity across all the used techniques. In case of bug fix time prediction, Bug age is found to be a good predictor.

Suggested Citation

  • Meera Sharma & Madhu Kumari & V. B. Singh, 2019. "Multi-attribute dependent bug severity and fix time prediction modeling," International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, Springer;The Society for Reliability, Engineering Quality and Operations Management (SREQOM),India, and Division of Operation and Maintenance, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden, vol. 10(5), pages 1328-1352, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:ijsaem:v:10:y:2019:i:5:d:10.1007_s13198-019-00888-5
    DOI: 10.1007/s13198-019-00888-5
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s13198-019-00888-5
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s13198-019-00888-5?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. V. B. Singh & Sanjay Misra & Meera Sharma, 2017. "Bug Severity Assessment in Cross Project Context and Identifying Training Candidates," Journal of Information & Knowledge Management (JIKM), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 16(01), pages 1-30, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Anh-Hien Dao & Cheng-Zen Yang, 2021. "Severity Prediction for Bug Reports Using Multi-Aspect Features: A Deep Learning Approach," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(14), pages 1-16, July.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.

      Corrections

      All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:ijsaem:v:10:y:2019:i:5:d:10.1007_s13198-019-00888-5. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

      If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

      If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

      If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

      For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

      Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

      IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.