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The second and third harmonic generation of GaAs/Ga $$_{1-x}$$ 1 - x Al $$_{x}$$ x As spherical quantum dots under a confining potential

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  • Yiming Duan

    (Anhui University of Science and Technology)

  • Xuechao Li

    (Anhui University of Science and Technology)

Abstract

The objective of this study is to theoretically discuss the impact of additional tuning factors on the second and third harmonic generation (SHG and THG) of GaAs/Ga $$_{1-x}$$ 1 - x Al $$_{x}$$ x As quantum dots (QDs) with the inversely quadratic Hellmann–Kratzer (IQHK) potential by adjusting the depth of potential and radius of the QDs. Within the formula method, the energy levels and the corresponding wave-functions are calculated by solving the Schrödinger equation. Then, the SHG and THG coefficients are deduced using the density matrix formalism with an iterative procedure. Finally, the results indicate that the additional tuning factors and structural parameters have significant effects on the peak positions and magnitudes of the calculated SHG and THG coefficients. Graphic abstract

Suggested Citation

  • Yiming Duan & Xuechao Li, 2022. "The second and third harmonic generation of GaAs/Ga $$_{1-x}$$ 1 - x Al $$_{x}$$ x As spherical quantum dots under a confining potential," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 95(5), pages 1-8, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:eurphb:v:95:y:2022:i:5:d:10.1140_epjb_s10051-022-00348-3
    DOI: 10.1140/epjb/s10051-022-00348-3
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kriti Batra & Vinod Prasad, 2018. "Spherical quantum dot in Kratzer confining potential: study of linear and nonlinear optical absorption coefficients and refractive index changes," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 91(12), pages 1-11, December.
    2. Huseyin Sari & Esin Kasapoglu & Unal Yesilgul & Serpil Sakiroglu & Fatih Ungan & Ismail Sökmen, 2018. "Erratum to: Nonlinear optical properties of asymmetric n-type double δ-doped GaAs quantum well under intense laser field," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 91(4), pages 1-1, April.
    3. I. Altuntas, 2021. "Effects of applied external fields on the nonlinear optical rectification, second, and third harmonic generation in a quantum well with exponentially confinement potential," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 94(9), pages 1-7, September.
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