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Photoionization cross-section in a GaAs spherical quantum shell: the effect of parabolic confining electric potentials

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  • Moletlanyi Tshipa

    (University of Botswana)

  • Lalit K. Sharma

    (University of Botswana)

  • Surender Pratap

    (Central University of Himachal Pradesh)

Abstract

Theoretical study on binding energies due to a centred charged impurity and the associated photoionization cross-section (PCS) in a spherical shell are presented. This was achieved by solving the Schrödinger equation within the effective mass approach. Intrinsic to the spherical quantum shell may be the parabolic potential or the shifted parabolic potential, each superimposed on an infinite spherical square well. Results indicate that the parabolic potential enhances binding energies while the shifted parabolic potential diminishes them. These electric potentials considerably modify photoionization cross section in two ways. One, the parabolic potential blueshifts peaks of PCS while the shifted parabolic potential redshifts the peaks. Second, the parabolic potential decreases the magnitude of the peaks of the PCS while the shifted parabolic potential increases the magnitudes of the peaks. In essence, these two potential may be used to manipulate PCS in quantum structures. Graphic abstract

Suggested Citation

  • Moletlanyi Tshipa & Lalit K. Sharma & Surender Pratap, 2021. "Photoionization cross-section in a GaAs spherical quantum shell: the effect of parabolic confining electric potentials," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 94(6), pages 1-8, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:eurphb:v:94:y:2021:i:6:d:10.1140_epjb_s10051-021-00137-4
    DOI: 10.1140/epjb/s10051-021-00137-4
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Min Hu & Hailong Wang & Qian Gong & Shumin Wang, 2018. "Comparison of external electric and magnetic fields effect on binding energy of hydrogenic donor impurity in different shaped quantum wells," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 91(1), pages 1-7, January.
    2. Moletlanyi Tshipa, 2016. "The effects of cup-like and hill-like parabolic confining potentials on photoionization cross section of a donor in a spherical quantum dot," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 89(8), pages 1-5, August.
    3. Ecaterina C. Niculescu & Cristina Stan & Gabriela Tiriba & Cristina Truşcǎ, 2017. "Magnetic field control of absorption coefficient and group index in an impurity doped quantum disc," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 90(5), pages 1-11, May.
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