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Ratings of activities of daily living in nursing home residents: comparison of self- and proxy ratings with actual performance and the impact of cognitive status

Author

Listed:
  • Kateřina Macháčová

    (Charles University)

  • Hana Vaňková

    (Charles University)

  • Iva Holmerová

    (Charles University
    Centre of Gerontology)

  • Inna Čábelková

    (Charles University)

  • Ladislav Volicer

    (University of South Florida
    Charles University)

Abstract

This study was conducted to examine differences between self- and proxy ratings of activities in daily living (ADL) in nursing home residents and to compare them with actual performance. An impact of cognitive status on these ratings was also determined. Data were obtained from 164 dyads of nursing home residents (self-ratings) and their professional care providers (proxy ratings). Statistical procedures included t tests, intraclass correlations, Pearson’s correlations, analysis of variance (ANOVA) and ROC curves. Paired t test provided evidence that residents in general overestimated their abilities for all ADLs (p

Suggested Citation

  • Kateřina Macháčová & Hana Vaňková & Iva Holmerová & Inna Čábelková & Ladislav Volicer, 2018. "Ratings of activities of daily living in nursing home residents: comparison of self- and proxy ratings with actual performance and the impact of cognitive status," European Journal of Ageing, Springer, vol. 15(4), pages 349-358, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:eujoag:v:15:y:2018:i:4:d:10.1007_s10433-018-0456-5
    DOI: 10.1007/s10433-018-0456-5
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hedi Hofmann & Sabine Hahn, 2014. "Characteristics of nursing home residents and physical restraint: a systematic literature review," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 23(21-22), pages 3012-3024, November.
    2. Hisashi Tanizaki, 1997. "Power comparison of non-parametric tests: Small-sample properties from Monte Carlo experiments," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(5), pages 603-632.
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    Cited by:

    1. Klaus Hauer & Phoebe Ullrich & Patrick Heldmann & Laura Bauknecht & Saskia Hummel & Bastian Abel & Juergen M. Bauer & Sarah E. Lamb & Christian Werner, 2021. "Psychometric Properties of the Proxy-Reported Life-Space Assessment in Institutionalized Settings (LSA-IS-Proxy) for Older Persons with and without Cognitive Impairment," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-17, April.

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