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Public Perception of Flood Hazard in the Niger Delta, Nigeria

Author

Listed:
  • Temi E. Ologunorisa

    (Nasarawa State University)

  • Ademola Adeyemo

    (University of Port Harcourt)

Abstract

Summary Our study had the aim of understanding how floodplain dwellers regard the risk of flooding. About 500 questionnaires were administered to landowners in the selected settlements in the study area using systematic random sampling. The results of analysis show, among other things, that the population regards most important the causes of floods as heavy, prolonged rainfall and river overflow. Nevertheless, they have little knowledge of the frequency of severe floods, and flood alleviation schemes. Most flood victims do not get compensation or relief during flood disaster, and the reason why they remain in the study area is influenced by their occupations, especially fishing, subsistence agriculture, and the presence of crude oil in the region which has attracted many migrants who cannot afford the high cost of accommodation and are therefore forced to live in vulnerable areas of the floodplain. Finally, the study concludes that flood control in the region needs the cooperation of government, community efforts and an enlightenment programmes through environmental education and mass media.

Suggested Citation

  • Temi E. Ologunorisa & Ademola Adeyemo, 2005. "Public Perception of Flood Hazard in the Niger Delta, Nigeria," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 25(1), pages 39-45, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:envsyd:v:25:y:2005:i:1:d:10.1007_s10669-005-3095-2
    DOI: 10.1007/s10669-005-3095-2
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Marcus O. Edino & Godwin N. Nsofor & Leonard S. Bombom, 2010. "Perceptions and attitudes towards gas flaring in the Niger Delta, Nigeria," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 30(1), pages 67-75, March.
    2. S. A. Mashi & A. I. Inkani & Oghenejeabor Obaro & A. S. Asanarimam, 2020. "Community perception, response and adaptation strategies towards flood risk in a traditional African city," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 103(2), pages 1727-1759, September.
    3. Ju-Liang Jin & Jian Cheng & Yi-Ming Wei, 2008. "Forecasting flood disasters using an accelerated genetic algorithm: Examples of two case studies for China," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 44(1), pages 85-92, January.
    4. Völker, Marc & Tongruksawattana, Songporne & Hardeweg, Bernd & Waibel, Hermann, 2011. "Climate risk perception and ex-ante mitigation strategies of rural households in Thailand and Vietnam," Proceedings of the German Development Economics Conference, Berlin 2011 79, Verein für Socialpolitik, Research Committee Development Economics.
    5. T. E. Ologunorisa & O. Obioma & A. O. Eludoyin, 2022. "Urban flood event and associated damage in the Benue valley, Nigeria," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 111(1), pages 261-282, March.
    6. Nabajit Hazarika & Tanuj Tayeng & Apurba Kumar Das, 2016. "Living in troubled waters: stakeholders’ perception, susceptibility and adaptations to flooding in the Upper Brahmaputra plain," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 83(2), pages 1157-1176, September.
    7. Muh Aris Marfai & Lorenz King & Junun Sartohadi & Sudrajat Sudrajat & Sri Rahayu Budiani & Fajar Yulianto, 2008. "The impact of tidal flooding on a coastal community in Semarang, Indonesia," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 28(3), pages 237-248, September.
    8. Muh Marfai & Andung Sekaranom & Philip Ward, 2015. "Community responses and adaptation strategies toward flood hazard in Jakarta, Indonesia," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 75(2), pages 1127-1144, January.
    9. Wim Kellens & Teun Terpstra & Philippe De Maeyer, 2013. "Perception and Communication of Flood Risks: A Systematic Review of Empirical Research," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 33(1), pages 24-49, January.

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