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Актуальные проблемы устойчивого развития и их решение в России // Actual Problems of Sustainable Development and their Solution in Russia

Author

Listed:
  • E. Kochemasova Yu.

    (Information and Analytical Center “Nauka” of the Russian Academy of Sciences)

  • Е. Кочемасова Ю.

    (Информационно-аналитический центр «Наука» РАН)

Abstract

In the post-industrial period, which began in developed countries in the 1970s–1980s, the processes of globalization and competition in world markets came to the fore. As a result of the intensive development of industry and the growth of domestic consumption, many countries have largely exhausted the economic capacity of their territories. They are experiencing a shortage of raw materials. Over the past sixty years, the world’s leading countries have been implementing a socio-ecological and economic model of social development, which allows them to use financial, labour and natural resources rationally. Russia’s transition to sustainable development can give an additional impetus to the country’s socio-economic development. It also ensures breakthrough scientific and technological progress, increases the competitiveness of the national economy, creates other opportunities for more effective implementation of strategic planning documents and national projects. В постиндустриальный период, начавшийся в развитых странах в 1970–1980-х гг., процессы глобализации, конкуренции на мировых рынках вышли на первый план. В результате интенсивного развития промышленности и роста внутреннего потребления многие страны в значительной степени исчерпали хозяйственную емкость своих территорий и испытывают дефицит сырьевых ресурсов. Последние 60 лет мировые страны-лидеры реализуют социо-эколого-экономическую модель общественного развития, что позволяет им рационально использовать финансовые, трудовые и природные ресурсы. Переход России к устойчивому развитию может придать дополнительный импульс социально-экономическому развитию страны, обеспечить прорывное научно-технологическое развитие, повысить конкурентоспособность национальной экономики, создать дополнительные возможности для более эффективной реализации документов стратегического планирования и национальных проектов.

Suggested Citation

  • E. Kochemasova Yu. & Е. Кочемасова Ю., 2020. "Актуальные проблемы устойчивого развития и их решение в России // Actual Problems of Sustainable Development and their Solution in Russia," Мир новой экономики // The world of new economy, Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации // Financial University under The Governtment оf The Russian Federation, vol. 14(3), pages 75-82.
  • Handle: RePEc:scn:wnewec:y:2020:i:3:p:75-82
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