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Реиндустриализация В Сша И Ес // The Re-Industrialization In The United States And The Eu

Author

Listed:
  • SERGEY Pobyvaiev ALEXEEVICH

    (Financial University)

  • SERGEY Tolkachev ALEXANDROVICH

    (Financial University)

  • С. Побываев А.

    (Финансовый университет)

  • С. Толкачев А.

    (Финансовый университет)

Abstract

The article is devoted to modern re-industrialization processes occurring in the two main centers of economic power: the US and the EU. These processes draw the attention of analysts, who tend to make far-reaching conclusions about the new stage of industrial development of the world post-industrial decline and the development of a paradigm shift. The purpose of the article is to establish whether this is the case. Based on the analysis and comparison of statistical data and expert estimations the authors conclude that, despite the development of re-industrialization process in the US and the EU, it is premature to talk about any qualitative change. In addition, the article notes that the process of re-industrialization in the United States and the EU are different in many respects: in the United States re-industrialization is mainly due to reshoring, in the EU it is mainly due to the EU programs and national programs. At the same time, the economic potential of the EU and the United States is so high that an increase in the rate of re-industrialization may change the ratio of economic power on the geopolitical level. Статья посвящена современным процессам реиндустриализации, протекающим в двух главных центрах экономической мощи: США и ЕС. Эти процессы вызывают пристальное внимание аналитиков, которые склонны делать далеко идущие выводы о новом этапе промышленного развития мира, закате постиндустриализма и сменепарадигмы развития. Цель статьи - установить, действительно ли это так. На основе анализа и сопоставления ста-тистических данных и экспертных оценок авторы приходят к выводу, что, несмотря на развитие процессов реинду-стриализации в США и ЕС, говорить о каком-либо качественном переходе преждевременно. Кроме того, в материале отмечается, что процессы реиндустриализации в США и ЕС носят во многом различный характер: если в США ре-индустриализация происходит в основном благодаря решорингу, то в ЕС она идет в основном за счет программ ЕС и национальных программ. В то же время экономический потенциал ЕС и США настолько высок, что при увеличении темпов реиндустриализации возможны изменения соотношения экономической мощи на геополитическом уровне.

Suggested Citation

  • SERGEY Pobyvaiev ALEXEEVICH & SERGEY Tolkachev ALEXANDROVICH & С. Побываев А. & С. Толкачев А., 2015. "Реиндустриализация В Сша И Ес // The Re-Industrialization In The United States And The Eu," Мир новой экономики // The world of new economy, Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации // Financial University under The Governtment оf The Russian Federation, issue 2, pages 29-36.
  • Handle: RePEc:scn:wnewec:y:2015:i:2:p:29-36
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