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Проблема агрегирования экономических субъектов, The problem of economical agents’ aggregation

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  • Зоркальцев В. И.

Abstract

Исследуется процедура перехода от моделей поведения отдельных покупателей и отдельных продавцов товаров к агрегированным моделям поведения групп покупателей. Формулируется требование согласованности индивидуальных и коллективной функций полезности, состоящее в том, что сумма индивидуальных выборов должна дать коллективный выбор при коллективных доходах равных сумме индивидуальных доходов. Доказано, что логически непротиворечивое агрегирование возможно только в том случае, если поведение домашних хозяйств и фирм описывается примитивными зависимостями, неудовлетворительными по экономическим соображениям и только в том случае, когда выбор каждого субъекта одинаков при одинаковых ценах и располагаемых доходах. The procedure of transition from the separate customers and producers behavior models to the aggregative model for their groups is investigated. The requirement of individual and collective utility functions coordination is formulated. It is required that the sum of individual choices should give the collective choice when the collective income is equal to the sum of individual incomes. It is proved that logically consistent aggregation is possible only when the behavior of households and firms is described by very simple formulas (not satisfied the economical reality) and the choice of each agent is identical at the identical prices and incomes.

Suggested Citation

  • Зоркальцев В. И., 2010. "Проблема агрегирования экономических субъектов, The problem of economical agents’ aggregation," Мир экономики и управления // Вестник НГУ. Cерия: Cоциально-экономические науки, Socionet;Новосибирский государственный университет, vol. 10(1), pages 107-119.
  • Handle: RePEc:scn:guhrje:2010_1_12
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