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Стимулирование деловой активности в современной России: успешные практики // Promotion of the Business Activity in Modern Russia: Successful Practices

Author

Listed:
  • G. Kolodnyaya V.

    (Financial University, Moscow)

  • Г. Колодняя В.

    (Финансовый университет, Москва)

Abstract

The subject of the research is the practice of boosting the business activity in the medium-sized and small businesses in the domestic economy. The purpose of the research was to assess the effectiveness of financial and non-financial tools for supporting the business activity in the modern domestic economy. It is shown that the inefficiency of the Russian financial market is mitigated by the state through the formation of an institutional business-friendly environment and development institutions such as the Industrial Development Fund, the SME Corporation, the Russian Export Center, etc. The paper pays special attention to the assessment of the project related to the development of high-tech medium-sized companies — “National Champions”. It is concluded that in the modern domestic economy of the recent years the business vector tends to shift towards the preferential use of non-financial tools for supporting business activities. Предмет исследования — практики стимулирования деловой активности в сфере среднего и малого предпринимательства в отечественной экономике. Цель работы — оценка эффективности финансовых и нефинансовых инструментов поддержки деловой активности, осуществляемых в современной отечественной экономике. Показано, что неэффективность работы российского финансового рынка нивелируется государством посредством формирования институциональной среды, комфортной для развития бизнеса, с помощью институтов развития: Фонда развития промышленности, корпорации МСП, Российского экспортного центра. Особое место в статье отведено оценке проекта по формированию высокотехнологичных компаний среднего бизнеса — «национальных чемпионов». Сделан вывод о том, что в современной отечественной экономике в последние годы ярко обозначилась тенденция смещения акцента деятельности в сторону преимущественного использования нефинансовых инструментов поддержки деловой активности.

Suggested Citation

  • G. Kolodnyaya V. & Г. Колодняя В., 2018. "Стимулирование деловой активности в современной России: успешные практики // Promotion of the Business Activity in Modern Russia: Successful Practices," Экономика. Налоги. Право // Economics, taxes & law, ФГОБУ "Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации" // Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation, vol. 11(3), pages 58-63.
  • Handle: RePEc:scn:econom:y:2018:i:3:p:58-63
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