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Альтернативный подход в методологии налогообложения ТНК: необходимость и возможность // An Alternative Approach in the Methodology of TNC Taxation: the Need and Possibilities

Author

Listed:
  • Lyudmila Polezharova V.

    (Financial University)

  • Л. Полежарова В.

    (Финансовый университет)

Abstract

The analysis of the current development of the global economy demonstrates its further concentration on transnational corporations (TNCs), their growing influence in the economic and political arena due to the oligopolization of the world value-added chain as well as desires to seek recognition of the international legal personality. The objectives of the work were to theoretically substantiate the need and the possibility of transition to an alternative methodology for the tax regulation of TNCs based on the fractional method, propose and describe its main parameters. The paper shows the nature of the dialectical conflict between the system-wide global functioning unity of TNCs and their “country-scale fragmentation” in taxation, which generates problems of permanent complication and pile-up of tax tools to fight against the optimization of taxes in the international sphere. It is concluded that an alternative TNC taxation methodology, namely the corporate fractional taxation, is needed. The parameters of the alternative approach to the TNC taxation are described in detail, its advantages and prospects are highlighted. Анализ современного развития глобальной экономики демонстрирует ее дальнейшую концентрацию на уровне транснациональных корпораций (ТНК), рост их влияния на экономической и политической арене вследствие олигополизации всемирной цепочки создания добавленной стоимости, стремление добиваться признания международной правосубъектности. Цели работы - теоретически обосновать необходимость и возможность перехода к альтернативной методологии налогового регулирования ТНК на основе фракционного метода, предложить и раскрыть ее основные параметры. В работе показана сущность диалектического конфликта между системным единством глобального функционирования ТНК и их «страновой раздробленностью» при налогообложении, порождающего проблемы перманентного усложнения и нагромождения налоговых инструментов для борьбы с оптимизацией налогов в международной сфере. Сделан вывод о необходимости перехода к альтернативной методологии налогообложения ТНК - корпоративному фракционному налогообложению. Детализированы параметры альтернативного подхода в налогообложении ТНК, показаны его преимущества и перспективы.

Suggested Citation

  • Lyudmila Polezharova V. & Л. Полежарова В., 2017. "Альтернативный подход в методологии налогообложения ТНК: необходимость и возможность // An Alternative Approach in the Methodology of TNC Taxation: the Need and Possibilities," Экономика. Налоги. Право // Economics, taxes & law, ФГОБУ "Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации" // Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation, vol. 10(5), pages 134-141.
  • Handle: RePEc:scn:econom:y:2017:i:5:p:134-141
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