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НОВЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ К РАЗВИТИЮ МЕХАНИЗМОВ КОНТРОЛЯ СТАТУСА ФАКТИЧЕСКОГО ПОЛУЧАТЕЛЯ ДОХОДА В УСЛОВИЯХ РОССИЙСКИХ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ РЕАЛИЙ // New Approaches to the Development of the Mechanism for Control of the Beneficial Owner of Income in the Russian Economic Context

Author

Listed:
  • L. Polezharova V.

    (Financial University)

  • Л. Полежарова В.

    (Финансовый университет)

Abstract

The paper makes a historical analysis of the emergence of the “beneficial ownership of income (BOI)” (actual right to income) concept and its integration into the sphere of taxation in the foreign and Russian practices. The content of the BOI concept and its use to prevent abuses associated with the wrongful application of provisions of international tax agreements by establishing criteria of benefits and preferences provided by such agreements are described. The analysis of statistical data shows the urgency of the BOI problem for Russia in the context of the government’s economy deoffshorization initiatives and justifies the need to improve the tax administration and enhance control of the BOI status. The author’s model of tax relations arising from the operation of the BOI status control mechanism is presented; criteria for a person holding the BOI status are systematized and described; an algorithm for determining and control of the BOI status is suggested. The paper concludes that the transition to a new mobilization model of tax administration ofthe BOI status is needed. This could be done by transformation of approaches and changing the mechanism of the BOI concept status control. В статье проведен исторический анализ формирования концепции «фактического права на доход» (ФПД), ее интегрирования в сферу налогообложения в зарубежной и российской практике. Раскрыто содержание концепции ФПД и ее использования для целей ограничения злоупотреблений, связанных с неправомерным применением положений международных налоговых соглашений, посредством установления критериев льгот и преференций, предусмотренных такими соглашениями. На основе анализа статистических данных показана особая актуальность проблемы ФПД в России в контексте государственных инициатив по деофшоризации экономики и обоснована необходимость совершенствования налогового администрирования и усиления контроля статуса ФПД. Предлагается авторская модель налоговых отношений, возникающих при функционировании механизма контроля статуса ФПД; систематизированы и охарактеризованы критерии лица, обладающего статусом ФПД; предложен алгоритм определения и контроля статуса ФПД. Проведенный анализ приводит автора к выводу о необходимости перехода к новой мобилизационной модели налогового администрирования статуса ФПД за счет трансформации подходов и изменения механизма контроля статуса концепции ФПД.

Suggested Citation

  • L. Polezharova V. & Л. Полежарова В., 2016. "НОВЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ К РАЗВИТИЮ МЕХАНИЗМОВ КОНТРОЛЯ СТАТУСА ФАКТИЧЕСКОГО ПОЛУЧАТЕЛЯ ДОХОДА В УСЛОВИЯХ РОССИЙСКИХ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ РЕАЛИЙ // New Approaches to the Development of the Mechanism for Control of the ," Экономика. Налоги. Право // Economics, taxes & law, ФГОБУ "Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации" // Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation, vol. 9(6), pages 111-121.
  • Handle: RePEc:scn:econom:y:2016:i:6:p:111-121
    as

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