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Финансовый Потенциал России: Негативные Тенденции // Negative Trends In The Financial Capacity Of Russia

Author

Listed:
  • Victoria Frolova

    (Finance University)

  • Olga Pankova

    (Finance University)

  • В. Фролова Б.

    (Финансовый университет)

  • О. Панкова Н.

    (Финансовый университет)

Abstract

The paper focuses on the preservation of the financial capacity of the state during the crisis. The subject of research is the impact of sanctions, the decline in oil prices, the raise in exchange rates and other factors that lead to a reduction in financial capacity of the state as a whole. The research examines the factors, their origins and the effects they have on the financial capacity. The purpose of work is to reveal the causes of financial capacity weakening and its aftermath as well as identify ways to stabilize the situation. It is concluded that the basis of the financial capacity of the state is a realistic balanced budget which is formed not mainly of receipts from oil and gas industries. Moreover, budget expenditures allow to implement an efficient social policy; stimulate development of agriculture and the real economy. The authors suggest to invest directly in development of import substitution; provide a system of preferential credits offered on the basis of financial results; diversify the revenues and use efficiently funds from budget surplus. Статья посвящена проблеме сохранения финансового потенциала государства в кризисный период. Предметом исследования стали воздействие санкций, снижение цен на нефть, рост курса валют и иные факторы, приводящие к уменьшению финансового потенциала всего государства в целом, и причины их возникновения. Цель работы - установить причины ослабления финансового потенциала государства и их последствия, определить пути стабилизации. Сделан вывод о том, что основа финансового потенциала государства - это реально сбалансированный бюджет, доходная часть которого формируется не только преимущественно за счет нефтегазовых доходов, а расходная часть не ограничивает социальную политику, стимулирует подъем и развитие сельского хозяйства и реального сектора экономики. Вносится предложение проводить прямое инвестирование в развитие импортозамещения, развивать систему льготного кредитования, ориентированного на финансовый результат, активно диверсифицировать доходную часть бюджета, рационально использовать средства профицита бюджета.

Suggested Citation

  • Victoria Frolova & Olga Pankova & В. Фролова Б. & О. Панкова Н., 2015. "Финансовый Потенциал России: Негативные Тенденции // Negative Trends In The Financial Capacity Of Russia," Экономика. Налоги. Право // Economics, taxes & law, ФГОБУ "Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации" // Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation, issue 1, pages 66-71.
  • Handle: RePEc:scn:econom:y:2015:i:1:p:66-71
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