Сутність Відносин Інтелектуальної Власності Та Їх Роль У Суспільному Відтворенні

Article is devoted to theoretical analysis of nature and structure of intellectual property relations. Types of intellectual prop erty relations and its role in public reproduction are investigated. Peculiarities of intellectual property relations are considered.Two groups of approaches to classification of intellectual property objects are analysed: classification of objects depending on its characteristics which is based on the analysis of their most essential features, specificity of their protection, features of reali sation of the property and non-property rights; classification on the basis of various minor criterions which do not reveal natureand character of objects but at the same time allow to divide them into groups according to concrete tasks of research. Necessityof defining of incorporeal objects of intellectual property which cannot be labelled as objects of copyright, industrial property orbranding tools is proved. Criteria of classification of party''s to intellectual property relations are investigated. The subject struc ture of intellectual property relations according to the legislation of Ukraine is defined. New approaches to classification ofparty''s to intellectual property relations depending on their role in relations of intellectual property and their economic functionsare offered, which allow to embrace as much as possible all participants of intellectual property relations, consider their role inthe process of commercialisation, and draw attention to subjects which carry out regulating and mediatorial functions on theintellectual property market.