IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/woemps/v37y2023i3p794-813.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Gendered Housework: Spousal Relative Income, Parenthood and Traditional Gender Identity Norms

Author

Listed:
  • Joanna Syrda

Abstract

Despite women’s increased market employment and earnings, the gender housework gap persists. Drawing on US data from 1999 to 2017 waves of Panel Study of Income Dynamics (6643 dual-earner heterosexual couples, 19,602 couple-year observations) and using couples fixed effects, this study examines the impact of having children on the relationship between partners’ housework time and spousal relative income. While parenthood could theoretically incentivize a more efficient division of labour, I find it has a traditionalizing effect and parents’ housework exhibits significant gender deviance neutralization, while housework division of childless couples is independent of relative income. In fact, these effects are so sizeable, that parents’ gender gap in the division of domestic labour increases in the higher range of women’s relative income. As the gender earnings gap closes and women’s relative income increases, the gender housework gap opens. Additionally, the traditionalizing parenthood effect is identified only among married and not cohabiting parents.

Suggested Citation

  • Joanna Syrda, 2023. "Gendered Housework: Spousal Relative Income, Parenthood and Traditional Gender Identity Norms," Work, Employment & Society, British Sociological Association, vol. 37(3), pages 794-813, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:woemps:v:37:y:2023:i:3:p:794-813
    DOI: 10.1177/09500170211069780
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/09500170211069780
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/09500170211069780?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:woemps:v:37:y:2023:i:3:p:794-813. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.britsoc.co.uk/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.