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Sources of social support and clinical and functional evolution of people with schizophrenia

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Listed:
  • Antonio J Vázquez Morejón
  • Jose María León Rubio
  • Raquel Vázquez-Morejón

Abstract

Purpose: The impact of social support on comprehensive measures of results (clinical and functional) of the course of schizophrenia was studied, understood and evaluated as a multidimensional construct differentiating sources of support (family vs. nonfamily). Methods: One hundred fifty-two patients diagnosed with schizophrenia were assessed with the Mannheim Interview on Social Support (MISS) and the Social Functioning Scale (SFS). The hypotheses were explored in a prospective longitudinal design, using a causal correlational analysis for their evaluation by applying structural equation models. Results: The only explanatory factor of social functioning was Nonfamily social support, while the only explanatory factor of clinical result measurements was Family social support, observing a clearly differentiated impact of the different sources of support on the schizophrenia result measurements. It was also found that while Family social support explained 6.8% of the variance in the clinical result measurements, Nonfamily social support explained 13.7% of the variance in social functioning. Conclusion: The results confirmed the differential importance of social support variables (family vs. nonfamily) in the clinical and functional result measurements of people with schizophrenia.

Suggested Citation

  • Antonio J Vázquez Morejón & Jose María León Rubio & Raquel Vázquez-Morejón, 2023. "Sources of social support and clinical and functional evolution of people with schizophrenia," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 69(6), pages 1377-1387, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:socpsy:v:69:y:2023:i:6:p:1377-1387
    DOI: 10.1177/00207640231164284
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Anita Bengtsson-Tops & Lars Hansson, 2001. "Quantitative and Qualitative Aspects of the Social Network in Schizophrenic Patients Living in the Community. Relationship To Sociodemographic Characteristics and Clinical Factors and Subjective Quality of Life," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 47(3), pages 67-77, September.
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