IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/socpsy/v51y2005i2p106-118.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

An Historical Review of the Mental Health Services in the People’s Republic of China

Author

Listed:
  • Kam-Shing Yip

    (Department of Applied Social Studies, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ssksyip@polyu.edu.hk)

Abstract

Background: This paper is an attempt to describe the historical development of the mental health services in the PRC. Research Methods: An archive of related literature Findings: The development of the mental health services in the PRC could be divided into several stages: the introduction of mental asylums by western missionaries before 1949; indigenization of the treatment model after the establishment of the PRC (1949-1963). Strong political control governed diagnosis and treatment as well as detention and discharge of mental patients during the Cultural Revolution (1964-1976). Later, because of modernization and reform advocated by Deng Xiao-ping, western models of treatment and rehabilitation were gradually introduced by psychiatrists in the PRC. Nevertheless, dilemmas such as human rights versus political control, community integration versus community control, diversity versus centrality, huge demand but inadequate services seemed to challenge the further development of the mental health service in the PRC.

Suggested Citation

  • Kam-Shing Yip, 2005. "An Historical Review of the Mental Health Services in the People’s Republic of China," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 51(2), pages 106-118, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:socpsy:v:51:y:2005:i:2:p:106-118
    DOI: 10.1177/0020764005056758
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0020764005056758
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/0020764005056758?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Veronica Pearson, 1992. "Community and Culture: a Chinese Model of Community Care for the Mentally Ill," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 38(3), pages 163-178, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yang Shao & Bin Xie & Zhiguo Wu, 2012. "Psychiatrists’ attitudes towards the procedure of involuntary admission to mental hospitals in China," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 58(4), pages 440-447, July.
    2. Ilse Blignault & Vince Ponzio & Ye Rong & Maurice Eisenbruch, 2008. "A Qualitative Study of Barriers to Mental Health Services Utilisation Among Migrants From Mainland China in South-East Sydney," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 54(2), pages 180-190, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Robert Sevigny, 2004. "Social Welfare Policy: Social Rehabilitation of Psychiatric Patients in Urban china," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 50(3), pages 241-261, September.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:socpsy:v:51:y:2005:i:2:p:106-118. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.