IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/psydev/v7y1995i1p79-90.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Epidemic Psychological Disturbance in a Malawian Secondary School: A Case Study in Social Change

Author

Listed:
  • Malcolm MacLachlan

    (Department of psychology, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland)

  • Dixie Maluwa Banda

    (Department of Educational Foundations, Chancellor College, University of Malawi)

  • Eilish Mc Auliffe

    (Institute of Public Administration, Dublin, Ireland)

Abstract

We describe a case of Epidemic Psychological Disturbance (EPD) involving 110 pupils at a Catholic Girls Secondary School in Malawi. The EPD 'syndrome' included 'outward' behaviours (screaming, continuous laughing, crying loudly, falling down and rolling, violently threatening classmates, speaking gibberish) and 'inward' behaviours (refusing to eat, withdrawal, hallucinating, hypersensitivity to noise, and headache at the base of the skull). These problems disappeared when most of the affected pupils were sent home. We consider a number of possible causes for this case of EPD, including physical, psychological, traditional, institutional, and political factors. It is suggested that the present case of EPD can be interpreted as reflecting a defence and protest against certain aspects of the rapid social and political changes which Malawi has witnessed over the past few years.

Suggested Citation

  • Malcolm MacLachlan & Dixie Maluwa Banda & Eilish Mc Auliffe, 1995. "Epidemic Psychological Disturbance in a Malawian Secondary School: A Case Study in Social Change," Psychology and Developing Societies, , vol. 7(1), pages 79-90, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:psydev:v:7:y:1995:i:1:p:79-90
    DOI: 10.1177/097133369500700105
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/097133369500700105
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/097133369500700105?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:psydev:v:7:y:1995:i:1:p:79-90. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.