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In-Depth Defense: A Scenario for the US Military Structure

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  • David S. Fish

    (Department of Political Science, University of Hawaii)

Abstract

The article presents an alternative defensive structure for the United States. Operating within the ideas offered by Johan Galtung in his research on transcendence of nuclear deterrence through transarmament, a plausible course of action is outlined. The process of transarmament would provide both superpowers with the means to escape their respective nuclear-dependent military doctrines. While this paper is only a thumbnail sketch of a paradigmatic shift from offensive to defensive national perceptions, its systemic orientation does suggest that transarmament is a possible future. It is a future whereby the US can increase world stability with little risk to its own legitimate national interests. The cost is in surrendering the role of world policeman. As a process of transcending offensive foreign policies, its strength lies in an increase in citizen participation and a total rejection of offensive strategies and weapon systems. The military will be structured to include both a Civil Defense (with a non-violent functional capability) and local militia (citizen soldiers). This deepening of policy-making will reinforce the other changes necessary for a defensively oriented and invulnerable country. The former is vital for the rest of the world and the latter is necessary for the self-interests of the US.

Suggested Citation

  • David S. Fish, 1989. "In-Depth Defense: A Scenario for the US Military Structure," Journal of Peace Research, Peace Research Institute Oslo, vol. 26(3), pages 307-317, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:joupea:v:26:y:1989:i:3:p:307-317
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