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False Negotiations

Author

Listed:
  • Edy Glozman

    (FBC & Co, Law Firm, Tel-Aviv, Israel
    These authors contributed to the project equally)

  • Netta Barak-Corren

    (Harvard University Law School, Cambridge, MA, USA
    These authors contributed to the project equally)

  • Ilan Yaniv

    (Department of Psychology and Center for Study of Rationality, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel)

Abstract

The usual purpose of negotiations is to explore options and reach an agreement, if possible. We investigated a notable exception to this generalization, where a party negotiates without any intention of reaching an agreement. False negotiation occurs when a party gains more by stalling the negotiations until an external change takes place that improves its position considerably. While false negotiators aim to avoid agreement within the current frame of the negotiations, they also aim to keep the negotiation process alive, since walking away from the negotiation table could endanger their position. We report the results of a study that compared the actions of false and sincere negotiators. The false negotiators used competitive tactics that encumbered the negotiations, yet they concealed their intentions by maintaining a facade of cooperation. Our theoretical discussion is focused on the balancing act involved in false negotiations and the challenges it poses for actors in social, managerial, and political settings. We conclude our analysis with an example from the realm of international negotiations.

Suggested Citation

  • Edy Glozman & Netta Barak-Corren & Ilan Yaniv, 2015. "False Negotiations," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 59(4), pages 671-697, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:jocore:v:59:y:2015:i:4:p:671-697
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