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Experiences of Childlessness in an Indian Context

Author

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  • Bhamini Mehta

    (Lecturer, Department of Human Development and Family Studies, Faculty of Family and Community Sciences, The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara, Gujarat. E-mail: minimehtain@yahoo.com)

  • Shagufa Kapadia

    (Head, Department of Human Development and Family Studies, Faculty of Family and Community Sciences, The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara, Gujarat, kgshagufa@yahoo.com)

Abstract

This article focuses on the gendered experiences of involuntary childlessness and the societal perceptions of the state of being childless. It is based on research aimed at understanding the experience of involuntary childlessness among women and men in the urban middle class of a cosmopolitan city (Vadodara) in India. The study involved a gendered analysis of individuals’ experiences, with specific reference to ideas about parenthood, the importance of children, and the psychosocial implications on self and marital relationships within the context of family and society. The results revealed substantial gender differences. The euphoria surrounding the event of parent-hood, the importance of a child in fostering cohesiveness among family members, and strengthening the marital bond were also examined. The implications of childlessness on self and on marital relations were manifested as feelings of loss, especially during the initial years. Based on the findings, interrelationships are drawn between larger ideologies of Indian culture.

Suggested Citation

  • Bhamini Mehta & Shagufa Kapadia, 2008. "Experiences of Childlessness in an Indian Context," Indian Journal of Gender Studies, Centre for Women's Development Studies, vol. 15(3), pages 437-460, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:indgen:v:15:y:2008:i:3:p:437-460
    DOI: 10.1177/097152150801500301
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