IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/engenv/v37y2026i2p1161-1189.html

Matching analysis of new energy vehicle charging demand and charging infrastructure power supply capacity: A case study of China's capital Beijing

Author

Listed:
  • Bingchun Liu
  • Yuhang Wang
  • Shuai Wang

Abstract

The random charging behavior of new energy vehicles (NEVs) will bring new challenges to the matching between electric vehicle charging facilities (EVCF) and NEVs. In order to explore whether the power supply capacity of urban EVCF can meet the charging requirements of NEVs, using the progression of NEVs in Beijing as a basis, initially, the Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) approach simulates the power demand trajectory for NEVs in the region. Subsequently, to forecast the ownership trends of NEVs across three distinct scenarios from 2021 to 2030, the study employs Grey correlation analysis combined with the bidirectional long short-term memory model (GRA-BiLSTM), facilitating the determination of NEVs’ charging needs. Second, the charging supply of EVCF for the next 10 years is derived by analyzing different development scenarios with three growth rates of EVCF and three combinations of fast and slow pile ratios. The findings indicate a discrepancy between the rate of increase in ownership of NEVs and the rate of increase in charging infrastructure in Beijing between 2021 and 2030. Even under a scenario of high growth in NEV ownership, the balance between supply and demand for charging capacity is not achieved, resulting in suboptimal utilization of charging infrastructure.

Suggested Citation

  • Bingchun Liu & Yuhang Wang & Shuai Wang, 2026. "Matching analysis of new energy vehicle charging demand and charging infrastructure power supply capacity: A case study of China's capital Beijing," Energy & Environment, , vol. 37(2), pages 1161-1189, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:engenv:v:37:y:2026:i:2:p:1161-1189
    DOI: 10.1177/0958305X241251430
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0958305X241251430
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/0958305X241251430?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:engenv:v:37:y:2026:i:2:p:1161-1189. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.