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Crisis, Employment and Inequality in Latin America: A National and Regional Analysis between Mexico, Brazil and Ecuador

Author

Listed:
  • Quintana, Luis

    (Facultad de Estudios Superiores Acatlán UNAM, México)

  • Salas, Carlos

    (Instituto of Economia, Universidad de Campinas UNICAMP, Brazil.)

  • Correa-Quezada, Ronny

    (Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja (UTPL), Ecuador)

Abstract

The global economic crisis in 2008 impacts Latin America in a context in which a group of progressive gov¬ernments had succeeded in managing the destiny of their countries. This paper analyses, at subnational level, the experiences of three countries, in the areas of employment and income inequality: Brazil and Ecuador, in which economic policies were reoriented towards a strong social approach, and which are compared with Mexico, a nation in which the Neo-liberal model was reinforced. The results enable to highlight that while inequality in wage income has been reduced in all those countries as a whole, that has not been the case for specific regions of those nations.

Suggested Citation

  • Quintana, Luis & Salas, Carlos & Correa-Quezada, Ronny, 2019. "Crisis, Employment and Inequality in Latin America: A National and Regional Analysis between Mexico, Brazil and Ecuador," INVESTIGACIONES REGIONALES - Journal of REGIONAL RESEARCH, Asociación Española de Ciencia Regional, issue 43, pages 129-147.
  • Handle: RePEc:ris:invreg:0396
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    Cited by:

    1. Nuria Ceular-Villamandos & Virginia Navajas-Romero & Lorena Caridad y López del Río & Lucia Zita Zambrano-Santos, 2021. "Workplace Situation and Well-Being of Ecuadorian Self-Employed," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-26, February.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Crisis; Wages; Polarization; Regional Inequality.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R58 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Regional Development Planning and Policy

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