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Determinants of Capital Structure in India (1990-1998): A Dynamic Panel Data Approach

Author

Listed:
  • Guha-Khasnobis, Basudeb

    (The United Nations University)

  • N. Bhaduri, Saumitra

    (Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations)

Abstract

Conventional wisdom on capital structure choices has been by and large confined to the United States and a few advanced countries having institutional similarities. In this paper we make an attempt to provide some insight into the capital structure choice of developing countries through a case study of the Indian corporate sector. We develop a dynamic panel data model that explicitly takes into account the possibility of adjustment cost to reach optimal capital structure. The results suggest that restructuring cost is important in adjustment towards an optimal capital structure. We identify the key determinants of the speed of adjustment towards optimal capital structure and also highlight important differences across cohorts formed on the basis of firm-specific attributes.

Suggested Citation

  • Guha-Khasnobis, Basudeb & N. Bhaduri, Saumitra, 2002. "Determinants of Capital Structure in India (1990-1998): A Dynamic Panel Data Approach," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, vol. 17, pages 761-776.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:integr:0219
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Pankaj Sinha, 2013. "Role of personal taxes in capital structure decisions: Evidence from India," Business and Economic Horizons (BEH), Prague Development Center, vol. 9(3), pages 41-55, October.
    2. Amit Hedau & Shailender Singh & Huwati Janor, 2018. "Determinants Of Capital Structure – A Sector Specific Approach," Romanian Economic Business Review, Romanian-American University, vol. 13(4), pages 14-30, december.
    3. Prity Sinha & Brinda Viswanathan & Badri Narayanan & David McMillan, 2015. "Financial market and growth: Evidence from post-reforms India," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 3(1), pages 1057417-105, December.
    4. Vodwal, Sandeep & Bansal, Vishakha & Sinha, Pankaj, 2019. "Impact of Financial Crisis on Determinants of Capital Structure of Indian Non-financial Firms: Estimating Dynamic Panel Data Model using Two-Step System GMM," MPRA Paper 95482, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Strike Mbulawa & Nathan F. Okurut & Mogale Ntsosa & Narain Sinha, 2020. "Optimal Capital Structure and Speed of Adjustment under Hyperinflation and Dollarization," Global Journal of Emerging Market Economies, Emerging Markets Forum, vol. 12(2), pages 158-177, May.
    6. Sharma, Prateek, 2017. "Long-term persistence in corporate capital structure: Evidence from India," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 249-261.
    7. Quoc Trung Nguyen Kim, 2023. "Does COVID-19 affect small and medium enterprises’ capital structure in vietnam?," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 11(1), pages 2190268-219, December.
    8. Debabrata Datta & Babita Agarwal, 2014. "Corporate Investment Behaviour in India During 1998–2012," Paradigm, , vol. 18(1), pages 87-102, June.
    9. Majumdar, Raju, 2012. "The role of secured debt in resolving agency conflicts and problems of asymmetric information: Indian evidence," MPRA Paper 37925, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    10. Majumdar, Raju, 2012. "The Determinants of Indebtedness in Unlisted Manufacturing Firms in India: A Panel Data Analysis," MPRA Paper 43427, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    11. Majumdar, Raju, 2013. "A Reinterpretation of the Relation between Market-to-book ratio and Corporate Borrowing," MPRA Paper 52398, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    12. K.P. Krishnan & Venkatesh Panchapagesan & Madalasa Venkataraman, 2016. "Distortions in land markets and their implications to credit generation in India," Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai Working Papers 2016-005, Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai, India.
    13. Biswajit Ghose & Kailash Chandra Kabra, 2019. "Firm Profitability and Adjustment of Capital Structure: Indian Evidence," Vision, , vol. 23(3), pages 297-308, September.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Capital Structure; India; Panel Data; Adjustment Cost;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

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