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Pengaruh Kependudukan, Perekonomian Regional, dan Pembangunan Manusia terhadap Lingkungan: Tantangan dan Peluang bagi Pembangunan Kota Berkelanjutan

Author

Listed:
  • Radinsyah Fauzi, Arya

    (Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Lampung, Lampung, Indonesia)

  • Azfa Putra, Farid

    (Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Lampung, Lampung, Indonesia)

  • Alfajar, Ridho

    (Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Lampung, Lampung, Indonesia)

  • Afdallah, M Firman

    (Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Lampung, Lampung, Indonesia)

  • Tri Purwaningsih, Vitriyani

    (Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Lampung, Lampung, Indonesia)

  • Aida, Neli

    (Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Lampung, Lampung, Indonesia)

Abstract

This study examines the environmental effects of urban development by analyzing the influence of population, regional economy, and human development on waste generation in Sumatra, Indonesia. Using panel data from 10 provincial capitals and applying the generalized least squares (GLS) method, the study finds that population density and Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) based on expenditure—a proxy for consumption levels—are positively associated with increased waste production. In contrast, the Human Development Index (HDI) exhibits a negative relationship with waste generation. The study contributes to the literature by employing a panel-data approach to explore the interplay between human development and waste production in urban Sumatra, offering insights for sustainable urban planning.

Suggested Citation

  • Radinsyah Fauzi, Arya & Azfa Putra, Farid & Alfajar, Ridho & Afdallah, M Firman & Tri Purwaningsih, Vitriyani & Aida, Neli, 2025. "Pengaruh Kependudukan, Perekonomian Regional, dan Pembangunan Manusia terhadap Lingkungan: Tantangan dan Peluang bagi Pembangunan Kota Berkelanjutan," Diponegoro Journal of Economics (DJOE), Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Diponegoro, vol. 14(1), pages 53-65, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:dipjoe:0691
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Urban; Waste; Population; HDI; Sumatra;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
    • Q53 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes

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