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Le modèle scandinave et l’économie canadienne

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  • Decaluwe, Bernard

    (Université Laval)

Abstract

In the Scandinavian model of wages and prices determination a fundamental distinction is drawn between sheltered and exposed industries. Exposed industries are exposed to strong competition from abroad, and sheltered industries are those whose products are sold at home under conditions that protect them from strong foreign competition. In the second section, our criteria to classify exposed and sheltered industries will be presented. In the third section, the construction and evolution of the main sectoral macro-variables will be discussed. The fourth section includes derivation of wages and prices equations for both industries and presents an econometric estimation. En vue de rendre compte des mécanismes de transmission de l’inflation au Canada, notre étude applique une distinction entre les industries abritées et les industries exposées. Ces dernières sont soumises à une forte concurrence de leurs compétiteurs étrangers, alors que les industries abritées en sont préservées. Les critères de classification des branches exposées et abritées sont présentés dans la deuxième section de l’article, tandis que dans la section 3, nous discutons du mode de construction et l’évolution des principales variables macro-sectorielles. La section finale traite des équations du modèle et présente les résultats des estimations économétriques.

Suggested Citation

  • Decaluwe, Bernard, 1984. "Le modèle scandinave et l’économie canadienne," L'Actualité Economique, Société Canadienne de Science Economique, vol. 60(2), pages 164-185, juin.
  • Handle: RePEc:ris:actuec:v:60:y:1984:i:2:p:164-185
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    1. Decaluwe, Bernard, 1981. "La formation des prix et les industries canadiennes exposées et abritées," L'Actualité Economique, Société Canadienne de Science Economique, vol. 57(4), pages 454-490, octobre-d.
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