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Salvar la ciencia

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  • Daniel Sarewitz

Abstract

La ciencia enfrenta una crisis multifacética –de calidad, valor público y legitimidad política– cuyo origen es, en gran medida, la creencia de que la simple curiosidad cientí¡ca ayuda a resolver problemas científicos y sociales. Este artículo muestra que esa creencia afecta cada vez más la capacidad de la empresa científica para satisfacer los estándares de alta calidad y las necesidades de la sociedad, a pesar de su creciente productividad. Contrasta el ideal de la libre investigación con episodios reales de interrelación entre ciencia, innovación y solución de problemas después de la Segunda Guerra Mundial. Y, con ejemplos actuales e históricos, muestra que es necesario vincular más estrechamente la creación de conocimiento a la solución de problemas para que la ciencia recupere su integridad y cumpla sus promesas y su responsabilidad con la sociedad.

Suggested Citation

  • Daniel Sarewitz, 2017. "Salvar la ciencia," Revista de Economía Institucional, Universidad Externado de Colombia - Facultad de Economía, vol. 19(37), pages 31-65, July-Dece.
  • Handle: RePEc:rei:ecoins:v:19:y:2017:i:37:p:31-65
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    File URL: http://www.uexternado.edu.co/facecono/ecoinstitucional/workingpapers/dsarewitz37.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Valeria Arza & Agustina Colonna, 2021. "Exploring the links between research demand and supply: The case of Chagas," SPRU Working Paper Series 2021-01, SPRU - Science Policy Research Unit, University of Sussex Business School.

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