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La curva financiera de Kuznets para Mexico: un analisis econometrico en el periodo de 1995-2022

Author

Listed:
  • Mario Gomez

    (Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolas de Hidalgo. Mexico.)

  • Zaira Zyanya Ramirez

    (Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolas de Hidalgo. Mexico.)

  • Jose Carlos Rodriguez

    (Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolas de Hidalgo. Mexico.)

Abstract

Objetivo: este articulo investiga el efecto del desarrollo financiero, la complejidad economica y la inversion extranjera directa sobre la desigualdad de ingresos para el periodo de 1995-2022. Metodologia: se aplican pruebas de raiz unitaria, de cointegracion y se estiman las relaciones a largo plazo entre las variables con metodos robustos. Resultados: se muestra evidencia de que las series son integradas de orden uno, que hay relaciones de equilibrio a largo plazo y que la hipotesis de la curva financiera de Kuznets es valida para la economia mexicana. Limitaciones: la disponibilidad de datos y no considerar en este estudio otras variables como la educacion y la politica. Originalidad: esta investigacion contribuye en la literatura estudiando el impacto de la inversion extranjera directa, la complejidad economica y el desarrollo financiero en la desigualdad de ingresos. Conclusiones: la complejidad economica, el desarrollo financiero y la inversion extranjera directa pueden ayudar a reducir la desigualdad de ingreso en Mexico.

Suggested Citation

  • Mario Gomez & Zaira Zyanya Ramirez & Jose Carlos Rodriguez, 2025. "La curva financiera de Kuznets para Mexico: un analisis econometrico en el periodo de 1995-2022," EconoQuantum, Revista de Economia y Finanzas, Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Economico Administrativas, Departamento de Metodos Cuantitativos y Maestria en Economia., vol. 25(2), pages 37-53, July-Dece.
    • Handle: RePEc:qua:journl:v:22:y:2025:i:2:p:37-53
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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • C30 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - General
    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence

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