IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/pts/journl/y2025ip15-18.html

A Situation Of Turkish State-Owned Banks In Sectors: A Comparative Performance, Asset Quality And Capital Adequacy Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Mustafa Tugrul BAHAR

    (Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Türkiye)

  • Ayhan KAPUSUZOGLU

    (Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Türkiye)

  • Nildag Basak CEYLAN

    (Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Türkiye)

Abstract

This study aims to comprehensively assess the financial performance, asset quality, profitability and capital adequacy of state-owned deposit banks, state-owned participation banks and public development banks that are operating in Türkiye through a comprehensive ratio analysis. The fundamental data for this study is obtained from the independent audit reports of these banks and complementary sector -wide information published by the Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency. The analysis is done both at the bank level and through cross-sector comparisons. The ratio analysis is used during the comparison. The focus is on summarizing one -year developments between Q2 of 2024 and Q2 of 2025 across a broad range of key financial indicators, including key measures of asset quality, liquidity, profitability, capital adequacy and balance sheet structure. There is also a presentation of 5-year trend analysis for five key financial items encompassing assets, loans, deposits, equity and profitability.

Suggested Citation

  • Mustafa Tugrul BAHAR & Ayhan KAPUSUZOGLU & Nildag Basak CEYLAN, 2025. "A Situation Of Turkish State-Owned Banks In Sectors: A Comparative Performance, Asset Quality And Capital Adequacy Analysis," Scientific Bulletin - Economic Sciences, University of Pitesti, vol. 24(3), pages 5-18.
  • Handle: RePEc:pts:journl:y:2025:i::p1:5-18
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://economic.upit.ro/RePEc/pdf/2025_3_1.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Grundke, Peter & Kühn, André, 2020. "The impact of the Basel III liquidity ratios on banks: Evidence from a simulation study," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 167-190.
    2. Wesen Legessa Tekatel & Beyene Yosef Nurebo, 2019. "Comparing Financial Performance of State Owned Commercial Bank with Privately Owned Commercial Banks in Ethiopia," European Journal of Business Science and Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Faculty of Business and Economics, vol. 5(2), pages 200-217.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. mohammed, habib, 2023. "Modeling Determinants of Private Banks Profitability in Ethiopia," MPRA Paper 116699, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Claußen, Catharina & Platte, Daniel, 2023. "Evaluating the validity of regulatory interest rate risk measures – a simulation approach," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    3. Nadiia Davydenko & Svitlana Boiko & Olena Cherniavska & Maryna Nehrey, 2023. "Analysis of the Impact of State-Owned Banks on the Sustainability of Public Finances," Economies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-23, September.
    4. Kamil Fortuna & Janusz Szwabi'nski, 2023. "The Unified Framework for Modelling Credit Cycles with Marshall-Walras Price Formation Process And Systemic Risk Assessment," Papers 2305.06337, arXiv.org.
    5. Johan Solms, 2021. "Integrating Regulatory Technology (RegTech) into the digital transformation of a bank Treasury," Journal of Banking Regulation, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 22(3), pages 191-207, September.
    6. mohammed, habib, 2023. "Modeling Determinants of Private Banks Profitability in Ethiopia," MPRA Paper 116817, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 25 Mar 2023.
    7. Bekana Dembel Tura, 2023. "Banking sector performance evaluation in Ethiopia for the period of growth and transformation plan (GTP-II): private vs public commercial banks," Journal of Banking Regulation, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 24(4), pages 484-494, December.
    8. Johan von Solms, 2021. "Integrating Regulatory Technology (RegTech) into the digital transformation of a bank Treasury," Journal of Banking Regulation, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 22(2), pages 152-168, June.
    9. Pliszka, Kamil, 2021. "System-wide and banks' internal stress tests: Regulatory requirements and literature review," Discussion Papers 19/2021, Deutsche Bundesbank.
    10. Abdu Mohammed Assfaw & Dhiraj Sharma, 2024. "Does corporate governance spur bank intellectual capital in an emerging economy? A system GMM analysis from Ethiopia," Future Business Journal, Springer, vol. 10(1), pages 1-28, December.
    11. Kamil Fortuna & Janusz Szwabiński, 2025. "An unified framework for modeling credit cycles and systemic risk assessment," Journal of Economic Interaction and Coordination, Springer;Society for Economic Science with Heterogeneous Interacting Agents, vol. 20(2), pages 519-546, April.
    12. Buket MENTESOGLU ERDEMLI, 2025. "Determinants of Banks’ Liquidity Buffer Holdings: Evidence from the Turkish Banking Sector," Journal of BRSA Banking and Financial Markets, Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency, vol. 19(2), pages 149-172.
    13. Loizos, Konstantinos & Panagopoulos, Yannis, 2024. "Testing how banks generate credit in the USA under the Basel III framework," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 96(PA).
    14. Mirza, Nawazish & Rahat, Birjees & Naqvi, Bushra & Rizvi, Syed Kumail Abbas, 2023. "Impact of Covid-19 on corporate solvency and possible policy responses in the EU," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 181-190.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;

    JEL classification:

    • L25 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Performance
    • O16 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:pts:journl:y:2025:i::p1:5-18. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Alina Hagiu (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/fepitro.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.