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Seasonality Revisited - Statistical Testing for Almost Periodically Correlated Stochastic Processes

Author

Listed:
  • Łukasz Lenart

    (Cracow University of Economics)

  • Mateusz Pipień

    (Cracow University of Economics)

Abstract

This article aims at constructing a new method for testing the statistical significance of seasonal fluctuations for non-stationary processes. The constructed test is based on a method of subsampling and on the spectral theory of Almost Periodically Correlated (APC) time series. In the article we consider an equation of a nonstationary process, containing a component which includes seasonal fluctuations and business cycle fluctuations, both described by an almost periodic function. We build subsampling test justifying the significance of frequencies obtained from the Fourier representation of the unconditional expectation of the process. The empirical usefulness of the constructed test is examined for selected macroeconomic data. The article studies survey indicators of economic climate in industry, retail trade and consumption for European countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Łukasz Lenart & Mateusz Pipień, 2013. "Seasonality Revisited - Statistical Testing for Almost Periodically Correlated Stochastic Processes," Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics, Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics, vol. 5(2), pages 85-102, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:psc:journl:v:5:y:2013:i:2:p:85-102
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    File URL: http://cejeme.eu/publishedarticles/2013-48-15-635174309091875000-2415.pdf
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Łukasz Lenart, 2017. "Examination of Seasonal Volatility in HICP for Baltic Region Countries: Non-Parametric Test versus Forecasting Experiment," Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics, Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics, vol. 9(1), pages 29-67, March.
    2. Łukasz Lenart & Błażej Mazur, 2016. "On Bayesian Inference for Almost Periodic in Mean Autoregressive Models," FindEcon Chapters: Forecasting Financial Markets and Economic Decision-Making, in: Magdalena Osińska (ed.), Statistical Review, vol. 63, 2016, 3, edition 1, volume 63, chapter 1, pages 255-272, University of Lodz.
    3. Łukasz Lenart & Mateusz Pipień, 2017. "Non-Parametric Test for the Existence of the Common Deterministic Cycle: The Case of the Selected European Countries," Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics, Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics, vol. 9(3), pages 201-241, September.
    4. Marta Skrzypczyńska, 2014. "Cyclical Processes in the Polish Economy," Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics, Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics, vol. 6(3), pages 153-192, September.
    5. Łukasz Lenart & Mateusz Pipień, 2015. "Empirical Properties of the Credit and Equity Cycle within Almost Periodically Correlated Stochastic Processes - the Case of Poland, UK and USA," Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics, Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics, vol. 7(3), pages 169-186, September.
    6. Dudek, Anna E. & Lenart, Łukasz, 2017. "Subsampling for nonstationary time series with non-zero mean function," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 252-259.
    7. Giuseppe Cavaliere & Dimitris N. Politis & Anders Rahbek & Dominique Dehay & Anna E. Dudek, 2015. "Recent developments in bootstrap methods for dependent data," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 36(3), pages 327-351, May.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    seasonality; almost periodically correlated stochastic processes; subsampling; business cycle;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • C46 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Specific Distributions
    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles

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