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Indices et surplus de productivité globale

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  • André L.A. Vincent

Abstract

[fre] La notion de productivité globale a donné lieu récemment à la mise en œuvre de la « méthode des surplus », aboutissant aux comptes de surplus. La « méthode des indices » n'en reste pas moins d'un grand intérêt.. Le présent article expose conjointement les deux méthodes, souligne leurs relations mutuelles et dégage leurs avantages et inconvénients respectifs. Chemin faisant, il montre comment les comptes de surplus peuvent être établis à partir de la notion d'indice.. Les deux méthodes étudiées sont finalement très voisines et ne diffèrent que par leurs moyens d'expression. Elles se complètent plus qu'elles ne s'opposent et sont vouées à être utilisées simultanément eh de nombreux cas, notamment lorsque les questions de répartition sont en jeu. [eng] The notion of overall productivity has given rise recently to the application of the « surplus » method, which results in the adoption of « surplus accounts ». The « index method » still remains of great use, however.. The present article gives a description of both methods, underlining their mutual relationship and pointing out their respective advantages and disavantages. "While doing so, it also shows how surplus accounts can be calculated from the notion of index.. The two methods studied are, in fact, very close and really differ only in their expression. They complete each other more than they differ, and should be used together in many cases, especially when questions of distribution are under consideration.

Suggested Citation

  • André L.A. Vincent, 1971. "Indices et surplus de productivité globale," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 22(1), pages 1-42.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:reveco:reco_0035-2764_1971_num_22_1_407955
    DOI: 10.3406/reco.1971.407955
    Note: DOI:10.3406/reco.1971.407955
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