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Actualité du système Parodi dans les comportements salariaux des entreprises

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  • Jean-Pierre Daubigney

Abstract

[fre] Le système Parodi inspire-t-il encore, malgré les déformations qu'il a subies depuis 1945 (date de son institution), le comportement de rémunération des entreprises ? Ce système avait une double signification : a)— II permettait de classer, sur la base de l'expérience professionnelle, la main-d'œuvre d'une entreprise dans des catégories présumées homogènes auxquelles était associé un niveau de salaire, de telle sorte que l'appartenance d'un individu à une qualification permettait de déterminer son salaire. L'analyse statistique des salaires moyens par qualifications de 73 entreprises de la métallurgie française montre que le lien salaire-qualification conserve encore quelque actualité, bien qu'on ne puisse, sur la base de cet échantillon, en déterminer la nature. b)— Ce système instituait entre les catégories une hiérarchie salariale impérative pour toutes les entreprises. L'analyse de ces mêmes données montre: c)que les comportements hiérarchiques d'entreprise, malgré certaines différences, peuvent être regroupés en quatre catégories aux caractéristiques communes ; d)que la hiérarchie Parodi paraît encore influencer assez largement le comportement des entreprises. [eng] Is the « Parodi System » still influencing the internai-wage-structure in the firms in spite of the distortions it has undergone since 1945 (the date of its institution) ? The System had a double meaning : e)— It allowed people to classify the workers of a firm, considering their skill, into supposed homogeneous classes which were connected with a fixed wage, so that one could determine any wage when knowing a person's skil. The statistical analysis of the average wages by skill, in 73 french metallurgical firms, shows that the wage-skill link has always kept its actuality though one cannot determine the nature of it on the basis of that sample. f)— That System was creating, between the categories, an imperative « hiérarchie des salaires » for all the firms. The analysis of those same data shows : g) that those « hierarchies » in the firms, in spite of some differences, can be classified into four classes with common characteristics, h) that the « hierarchie Parodi» seems to have largely influenced the firms and their procedures in that matter.

Suggested Citation

  • Jean-Pierre Daubigney, 1969. "Actualité du système Parodi dans les comportements salariaux des entreprises," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 20(3), pages 497-514.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:reveco:reco_0035-2764_1969_num_20_3_407871
    DOI: 10.3406/reco.1969.407871
    Note: DOI:10.3406/reco.1969.407871
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