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Du bureau de Poste à un poste d'observation des mutations rurales

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  • Philippe Sahuc

Abstract

[fre] Une recherche à caractère ethnographique, menée pendant trois ans à partir de l'exercice du métier de facteur dans une vallEée pyrénéenne a permis de faire le point sur les groupes sociaux qu'on peut reconnaître aujourd'hui et leurs représentations réciproques. L'examen des temps de vie collective et des solidarités a donné lieu à une typologie de villages où apparaît l'importance de leur position géographique. Mais aujourd'hui, l'attachement grandissant à une certaine esthétique du cadre de vie suscite parfois des déplacements de clivages habituels et même l'apparition d'alliances nouvelles. Celles-ci, jointes à l'émergence de nouveaux types d'acteurs individuels, les nouveaux retraités, ou collectifs, les associations liées à la reviviscence de la culture locale, peuvent être sources de nouvelles dynamiques dans des lieux où l'on croyait l'évolution sociale bloquée. [eng] An ethnographie research, joined up, for three years, with the practise of letter carrying in a valley of Pyrénées, allowed to point out the social groups and their mutual pictures. From observation of moments of collective life and interdependence has been drawn a typology of villages, that shows the importance of geographic situation. But nowadays, the stronger and stronger attachment for aesthetic of the frame of life makes the usual cleavings change and also makes new unions appear. These, joined up with the emergence of new kinds of actors, individual ones as new retired people and collective ones, as the organizations for rebirth of local culture, can give rise to new dynamics where the social evolution seemed to be stuck.

Suggested Citation

  • Philippe Sahuc, 1995. "Du bureau de Poste à un poste d'observation des mutations rurales," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 229(1), pages 22-28.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recoru:ecoru_0013-0559_1995_num_229_1_4754
    DOI: 10.3406/ecoru.1995.4754
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecoru.1995.4754
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    Cited by:

    1. Véronique Roussel, 1997. "La politique des services publics dans l'espace rural : du discours aux pratiques," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 238(1), pages 28-32.

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